Subversion of Host Innate Immunity by Uropathogenic Escherichia coli

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Subversion of Host Innate Immunity by Uropathogenic Escherichia coli

Uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) cause the majority of community-onset urinary tract infections (UTI) and represent a major etiologic agent of healthcare-associated UTI. Introduction of UPEC into the mammalian urinary tract evokes a well-described inflammatory response, comprising pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines as well as cellular elements (neutrophils and macrophages). In human...

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Modulation of host innate immune response in the bladder by uropathogenic Escherichia coli.

Uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC), the most frequent cause of urinary tract infection (UTI), is associated with an inflammatory response which includes the induction of cytokine/chemokine secretion by urothelial cells and neutrophil recruitment to the bladder. Recent studies indicate, however, that UPEC can evade the early activation of urothelial innate immune response in vitro. In this st...

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Bad bugs and beleaguered bladders: interplay between uropathogenic Escherichia coli and innate host defenses.

Strains of uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) are the causative agents in the vast majority of all urinary tract infections. Upon entering the urinary tract, UPEC strains face a formidable array of host defenses, including the flow of urine and a panoply of antimicrobial factors. To gain an initial foothold within the bladder, most UPEC strains encode filamentous surface adhesive organelles ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Pathogens

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2076-0817

DOI: 10.3390/pathogens5010002